In a region known for its dynamic geology, the area surrounding Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, has experienced a significant uptick in seismic activity, raising concerns about the possibility of an impending volcanic eruption. Over the past 24 hours, approximately 2,200 earthquakes have been recorded, signaling an awakening beneath Mount Fagradalsfjall, according to the Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO). This mountain, situated on the Reykjanes Peninsula in the southwestern part of the country, has already witnessed two eruptions in recent years. The IMO has reported that the tremors commenced at around 4 pm, originating from the volcanic system beneath Mount Fagradalsfjall.
The agency further mentioned that the largest earthquakes were felt in the southwest region of Iceland, indicating the potential seriousness of the situation. With ongoing seismic activity anticipated, the situation remains closely monitored. Of the recorded earthquakes, seven have registered a magnitude above four, classifying them as light quakes. Consequently, the aviation alert level has been raised from “green” to “orange” due to the potential impact on air travel. Iceland, recognized as Europe’s most active volcanic region, lies atop the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, serving as a boundary between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates.
The memories of the colossal eruption of Eyjafjallajokull in April 2010, which led to the cancellation of 100,000 flights and stranded over 10 million travelers, still haunt the aviation industry. This volcanic event marked the most significant disruption to air traffic during peacetime prior to the Covid-19 pandemic. Mount Fagradalsfjall has already displayed its volcanic prowess in both 2021 and 2022, as lava spewed from its depths, captivating onlookers. However, the recent surge in seismic activity suggests that another eruption may be imminent, prompting heightened vigilance among authorities and residents alike.
As the situation unfolds, scientists and experts continue to closely monitor the seismicity in the area, looking for any telltale signs of an impending volcanic eruption. The Icelandic Meteorological Office urges caution and emphasizes that additional seismic activity is likely to occur in the coming days. While Iceland’s awe-inspiring landscapes and geological wonders have long fascinated visitors, the recent earthquake swarm serves as a stark reminder of the country’s volatile nature. As the nation braces for a potential eruption, the safety of its inhabitants and the potential disruption to air travel remain top priorities.